We will discuss the diversity of journalistic genres, as well as their close relationship to democracy, freedom of expression, access to information and human connection.
What is the vital role of a journalist?
Journalists have a duty to be informative, ethical, respectful and accurate with language. Lying has no place in journalism. As journalists, it is fundamental to understand that doubting the facts you report implies a violation of ethics and the commitment you have with your readers.
Respect for words and language is also essential. The clearer and more effective your communication is, the more value you will have as a journalist.
How does journalism relate to democracy and freedom of expression?
Journalism is intrinsically linked to concepts such as democracy, freedom of expression and access to information. Good journalism always requires reading, researching, re-reading and re-investigating. This is the only way to obtain solid data and become a more effective journalist.
Is there diversity in the practice of journalism?
There are multiple ways of practicing journalism. From entertainment and events reporters, investigative journalists, to gonzo journalism, where the journalist assumes the role of the object of his or her investigation to unmask hidden problems.
There is also war journalism, sports journalism, technology journalism, among many others. In each of these specialties, journalists accumulate information and contacts, which is closely linked to ethics.
What are the factors that drive good journalism?
Curiosity, time and obsession. These three elements are essential to the practice of journalism. Without time, it is difficult to do good reporting; without curiosity, you are unlikely to have innovative ideas; and without obsession for your work, the quality of your journalism will suffer.
How do we identify a news story?
A news story is recognized by its relevance and ability to generate public interest. It is not based on being a trending topic on social networks, which can often be artificially manipulated. A news story has value when it engages a topic of general interest, impacts your environment, allows for better accountability, can right a great wrong, and promotes public participation in a relevant debate.
Why is it essential to have a good command of language in journalism?
Language is a journalist's main communication tool. A journalist who does not know how to use commas or does not know which words have an accent is comparable to a doctor who does not know how to take blood pressure.
The correct use of language is essential in journalism. Therefore, it is essential to cultivate reading, continuously improve your knowledge, maintain your curiosity and be daring.
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