- Organized = Disoranized
- Correct = Incorrect
- Reliable = Unreliable
- Sexual = Asexual
- Believer = Non-believer
- Possible = Impossible
- Conceived = Ill-conceived
*Refutable = Irrefutable - Adventure = Misadventure
Introduction
Welcome to Intermediate Relative Pronouns and Clauses
Relative pronouns and clauses
Important definitions before you begin
Relative pronouns and relative clauses
Types of relative pronouns
Role-play: Guess who?
Essential vocabulary
What are Placeholders?
One/ones
Preposition "by"
Both ... and
How to identify phrasal verbs
Negations with prefixes
Causative verbs
Role-play: What should I do?
Quiz: Essential vocabulary
Real and hypothetical situations
Generalizations about groups
General truths with Can
Role-play: Second conditional
Quiz: Real and hypothetical situations
Using "to" and "for"
Objects in sentences
Expressing purpose
Quiz: Using "to" and "for"
More ways to communicate in the past
Ongoing states and conditions
Difference Between "Until" and "till"
Expressing permission in the past
Past simple passive
Role-play: Past intentions
Story of Jack - The Time Traveller
Quiz: More ways to communicate in the past
Conclusions
Congratulations!
No tienes acceso a esta clase
¡Continúa aprendiendo! Únete y comienza a potenciar tu carrera
El uso de prefijos negativos en inglés es una herramienta valiosa para modificar el significado de la palabras y convertir afirmaciones en negaciones. Estos prefijos son esenciales para enriquecer tu vocabulario y mejorar tu comprensión del idioma. Al entender cómo funcionan, puedes transformar fácilmente un adjetivo o un verbo afirmativo en su forma negativa con tan solo algunas letras. Vamos a explorar cómo funcionan estos prefijos y su aplicación en diferentes contextos.
Existen varios prefijos que se utilizan comúnmente en inglés para expresar negación. Aquí te presentamos algunos de los más importantes:
"a-": Este prefijo se utiliza para indicar la oposición o ausencia de una característica. Por ejemplo:
"dis-": Se usa para expresar la falta o ausencia de algo. Algunos ejemplos:
"il-", "im-", "in-", "ir-": Aunque son diferentes, estos prefijos funcionan de manera similar al cambiar el significado a negativo dependiendo de la palabra que acompaña:
"mis-": Indica incorrectitud o error en acción o idea:
"non-": Es menos común pero muy útil para negar algo completamente. Algunos ejemplos:
"un-": Ayuda a negar características o acciones:
Al aprender y aplicar estos prefijos, es importante reconocer cuándo una forma negativa está mal construida. Practicar con ejemplos y realizar ejercicios es crucial. Aquí hay un ejercicio para ti:
Cuando practiques, asegúrate de verificar tus respuestas consultando recursos confiables o, de ser posible, trabajando con un profesor que pueda guiarte.
La mejor manera de mejorar en este tema es dedicando tiempo a la práctica. Aquí te comparto algunas ideas:
Recuerda, la práctica hace al maestro. Compartir tus experiencias y nuevos aprendizajes en redes sociales o con amigos también puede reforzar tu conocimiento. ¡No olvides dar el siguiente paso en tu camino hacia la fluidez en inglés!
Aportes 140
Preguntas 6
Examples using prefixs:
A prefix is a few letters at the beginning of a word. It can change the meaning of the word. Negative prefixes make the meaning of the word negative or have the contrary meaning
Fiction -> Nonfiction
ANSWER CORRECT OF EXERCISE.
1 I need to unpack tonight.
5 You can disregard my email.
MY PRACTICE
Time to practice!
.
Correct or incorrect?
.
✅
It’s important to be honest and avoid dishonest behavior.
Time of practice.
Correct or incorrect?
Practice:
1 - My friends and I are always having++ political ++discussions late into the night.
The organization insists that it is apolitical and does not identify with any one particular party.
2- The house looks inviting with its symmetrical architecture.
Asymmetrical brain activity discriminates between positive and negative affective stimuli in human infants
3- She evidently dresses for comfort
You may feel a little discomfort for a few days after the operation.
4-I agree with you on this issue
I’m afraid I have to disagree with you
5- You have a legal obligation to ensure your child receives a proper education
Prostitution is illegal in some countries.
6- This church is a perfect example of medieval architecture.
We’re living in an imperfect world
7- Cheap organic food is still difficult to come by
Rocks and metals are inorganic.
8- She goes to her doctor for regular check-ups
Releasing the goods without an invoice is most irregular.
9- Is there anyone here who understands Arabic?
you completely misunderstand the nature of the problem.
10- How do you spell receive?
Edgar Allan Poe’s middle name is often misspelled as Allen
11- Government support will be essential if the project is to succeed.
Candy and movies are nonessential expenses
12- With her excellent sense of smell, she could tell if you were a smoker from the other side of the room
This report is nonsense and nothing but a waste of paper
13- The ending to the film was just so predictable.
The weather there can be unpredictable
14- Are you absolutely certain (that) you gave them the right number?
She’s uncertain whether to go to New Zealand or not.
Make some examples using negation with prefixes
💥 I’m a apolitical person
💥 The last line is asymmetric
💥 She feels discomfort with her boss
💥 I totally disagree with you
💥 It’s illegal to sell drugs
💥 We are all imperfect humans and make mistakes
💥 Which container is for inorganic garbage?
💥 She was taken to hospital suffering from an irregular heartbeat
💥 You misunderstood the situation yesterday
💥 There was an error because she misspelled his last name
💥 Please, avoid all nonessential uses of water
💥 She just started talking nonsense
💥 Army movements are unpredictable
💥 We are still uncertain of the truth
This is totally illegal.
It is uncertain that the Pope come to Peru next year.
This system has nonsense.
My sister has an asymmetric haircut.
Anna looks some unhappy today.
I think it not will rain today, is very improbable.
Vito is disagreed with Chiara opinion.
You mustn´t do that! It´s ilegal.
Going to a party to forget my problems, it´s makes nonsense for me.
I separated the trash in organics and inorganics.
“Negations with prefixes”
well, I’m not well acknowledge with this topic, so I hope you might be comprehensive if I misspell a related word.
Might it rain tomorow?
Who knows, It’s Unpredictable
Is it?
Well, even this word, “correct” and “incorrect” we are doing a negation with prefixes 😂
By adding a prefixe.
I know that this isn’t the topic, but the last one is a example of one using of by to express the way of doing something.
Practice:
A prefix is a few letters at the beginning of a word. It can change the meaning of the word. Negative prefixes make the meaning of the word negative or have the contrary meaning.
I’m disagree with the environmental pollution by mega factories.
She take a photography applying the Asymmetric technique.
The traffic of animals is illegal everywhere.
Sometimes I write misspell in English, but I will do better.
I feel uncomfortable when someone throws garbage on the street.
My examples:
I need to unpack tonight.
Correct.
2 . Are you disane? I won´t do that.
Incorrect.
That´s very unprobable.
Incorrect.
This is totally inmoral.
Incorrect.
You can disregard my email.
Correct.
Are you INSANE? I won´t do that.
That´s very IMPROBABLE.
This is totally IMMORAL.
I need to unpack tonight
Are you insane? I won’t do that
That’s very improbable.
This is totally inmoral.
You can disregard my email.
Sometimes is good for the people be disagree
Is easier get inorganic food than organic.
The edge is something nonssential for learn
I hate the fact that my English is imperfect
Practice:
I’m political
I’m an apolitical.
--------------------
There were two mirrors symmetrical
There were two mirrors asymmetrical.
--------------------------------------
I agree with both Jack and Suzzy.
I disagree with both Jack and Suzzy.
---------------------------------------
There is a comfort chair.
There is a discomfort chair.
-------------------------------
Cannabis is legal in some countries.
Cannabis is illegal in some countries.
-------------------------------------------------
The place is perfect to arrange a wedding.
The place is imperfect to arrange a wedding.
-----------------------------------------------
All of the fruits contain organic properties.
All of the plastic bags contain inorganic properties.
---------------------------------------------------------
Your outcome in this semester is regular.
Your outcome in this semester is irregular.
---------------------------------------------------
I understand the instructions.
I misunderstand the instructions.
--------------------------------------
I could spell long words very fast.
I could misspell long words very fast.
--------------------------------------------
Having breakfast is essential every morning.
Having breakfast is nonessential every morning.
------------------------------------------------
The last book contains too many sense topics.
The last book contains too many nonsense topics.
un specific
un expected
mis treatment
im posible
dis missed
ir responsible
in credible
in sane
il legible
That speech is apolitical.
If you commit some illegal act, you will be in jail soon or later.
I misspell many words on english.
political symetric A apolitical asymmetric
Confort Agree dis disconfort disagree
Legal il ilegal
perfect im imperfect
organic in inorganic
regular ir irregular
Understand spell mis misunderstand mispell
essential sense non nonessential nonsense
predictable certain un unpredicable uncertain
#PlatziEnglishAcademy copy and paste, for nothing
Organized = Disoranized
Correct = Incorrect
Reliable = Unreliable
Sexual = Asexual
Believer = Non-believer
Possible = Impossible
Conceived = Ill-conceived
*Refutable = Irrefutable
Adventure = Misadventure
I woud like to reeead my favorite book this summer
My teacher made me rewrite my assignment
That advertisement is very misleading
Excelente
prefixes that are used when you want to deny something or prefixes that are used in negations. we have “a” when we want to say the opposite of something. “Political”, “apolitical”, “Symmetric” “asymmetric”
“Dis” (In/De), “comfort” “discomfort” “agree” “disagree”
“il”, “im”, “in” and “go”. They are similar, true. But they change depending on the word that comes after. “legal” “illegal” “Perfect” “imperfect”
“Mis” “understand” “misunderstand”
“Non” “Essential” “nonessential” “Sense”, “nonsense”
“a” “Predictable”, "unpredictable"
These prefixes help you to negate actions or characteristics without using a negative word.
“I need to unpack tonight”
“Are you insane? I won’t do that.”
“That’s very unlikely”
“This is completely immoral”
“You can disregard my email”
Thanks!
correct
incorrect
incorrect
incorrect
correct
Usign a specific prefixes you can negate.
anybody; anything; anywhere (any)
unknow; unhelp (un)
Incorrect; incomplete (in)
these are few examples
your house looks asymmetric, that is why I don´t like it.
Sorry but I disagree with this situation, I need to go out.
your method is illegal, so please stop!
Inorganic products are unhealthy.
all bodies are imperfect, so love yourself as you are.
thanks
I misspelled the word.
I misunderstood the exercise.
Time to practice!
Time to practice!
He desagrees with me.
This is an asymmetric situation.
Life is unpredictable.
I don’t have patience with the kids.
I’m impatience with the kids.
political
hello
yes
My answers:
I missed one haha
Organized = Disoranized
Correct = Incorrect
Reliable = Unreliable
Sexual = Asexual
Believer = Non-believer
Possible = Impossible
Conceived = Ill-conceived
*Refutable = Irrefutable
Adventure = Misadventure…
Organized = Disoranized
Correct = Incorrect
Reliable = Unreliable
Sexual = Asexual
Believer = Non-believer
I need to unpack tonight. Correct (Unpack)
Are you disane? I won´t do that. Incorrect (Insane)
That´s very unprobable. Incorrect (Umprobable)
This is totally inmoral. Incorrect (Immoral)
You can disregard my email. Correct (Disregard)
I feel uncomfortable without my bicycle.
Was impolite the words that you use.
I traveled illegal in that travel.
To drink a lot of Coke is unhealthy.
Was immature to show all your skills.
I found two misspelled words in the list
Comfort & Discomfort with “m” not n
<John was being completely ++discomforting++ with hotel services., while now he seems to be nicely ++**comfortable++>
gracias
Negations for
Soo good
I need to unpack tonight
Are you insane? I won´t do that
That’s very improbable
This is totally immoral
Yo can disregard my email
uncomfortable
illegal,
improbably
immoral
disagree
irregular…
impatient
imposible
unhealthy
Make some examples using the prefixes that show us in class and new ones:
Her irresistible smile left me immobile.
Our team played uncomfortably and irregularly shaped. We are dissatisfied with the result.
The problem is illogical, its solution is unknown or impossible.
His dress is unusual and quite informal. I think that it is disconnected from what is used now.
Your inappropriate and unpredictable behavior brought me much dislike.
This party is uninteresting. Let’s disappear.
The boy misread it because the text was misspelled. I feel unable to read it too.
The misuse of software is disadvantageous and inefficient for a good user experience.
The mistreatment of animals is incorrect and very unkind.
Eating disorders are unhealthy. You will have unexpected problems in the future.
I need to unpack tonight R//no
Are you insane? I won´t do that R//yes
That´s very improbable R//NO
This is totally immoral R/NO
You can disregard my email R//YES
Exercise
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