Traveling Vowels /eɪ/ and /aɪ/

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Summary 2

# **Short vowels** ```js /ɪ/ -> S`i`t /e/ also /ɛ/ -> P`e`t /æ/ -> M`a`p /ʊ/ -> F`oo`t /ʌ/ -> C`u`t /ə/ or `schwa` -> `A`bout ``` # **Long vowels** ```js /iː/ -> Ch`ee`se /uː/ also /ɛ/ -> G`oo`se /aː/ -> P`a`rt /ɜː/ -> F`ir`st /ɔː/ -> N`o`rth ``` # **Traveling vowels or diphthongs** ```js /eɪ/ -> F`a`ce /aɪ/ -> P`ri`ce /ɔɪ/ -> Ch`oi`ce /aʊ/ -> M`ou`th /oʊ/ -> G`oa`t ``` # **Monophthongs vs. diphthongs** ### **Monophthongs** * Short and long vowels. * One sound one syllable. * Positions of the tongue and lips stay in place when producing these vowel sounds. ### **Diphphthongs** * Traveling vowels. * Two sounds one syllable. * There is a change (also known as glide) in the tongue shape and sometimes in the lip shape. This change happens in one single movement, without a break. # **/eɪ/ as in Face** * It’s a travelling sound. * Lips are unrounded (mouth is wide). * Jaw moves up (closes). * /e/ The tongue is in the middle of the mouth and the back is a little down. /ɪ/ The front of the tongue comes up. ![](https://static.platzi.com/media/user_upload/image-45cbb96c-ddf9-4cf7-b67b-ff6d8d14dc1d.jpg) For example: ```js Train -> /treɪn/ Delayed -> /dɪˈleɪd/ Eight -> /eɪt/ Wait -> /weɪt/ Plane -> /pleɪn/ Spain -> /speɪn/ Holiday -> /ˈhɑː.lə.deɪ/ Break -> /breɪk/ ``` # **/aɪ/ as in price** * It’s a travelling sound. * Lips are unrounded (mouth is wide). * Jaw is open and then it moves up (closes). * /a/ The back of the tongue is down. /ɪ/ The front of the tongue comes up. ![](https://static.platzi.com/media/user_upload/image-20a57855-cecb-4b9d-8eec-8a156e62abd4.jpg) For example: ```js Bike -> /baɪk/ Price -> /praɪs/ Why -> /waɪ/ Buy -> /baɪ/ Light -> /laɪt/ Design -> /dɪˈzaɪn/ Nice -> /naɪs/ Wife -> /waɪf/ ``` # **Exercise** ![](https://static.platzi.com/media/user_upload/image-87626483-3c0b-4fa5-8118-184b9e23a30d.jpg)

Summary 1

My activity
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**Class 2 practice** <https://voca.ro/16pJHcWGFrGt>
### Words to complete: 1. **sane**: /seɪn/ 2. **same**: /seɪm/ 3. **nail**: /neɪl/ 4. **male**: /meɪl/ 5. **might**: /maɪt/ 6. **time**: /taɪm/ 7. **tire**: /taɪər/ 8. **write**: /raɪt/
ai: time, might, tire, write ei: sane, same, male, nail
![](https://static.platzi.com/media/user_upload/image-9fcde87a-f7f9-4268-b47e-f2e45fb7923b.jpg):D
ai= Time, might, tire,, write. ei= Sane. same, male. nail.
pain. fail. crime. mine.
<https://voca.ro/1bWkZBz5BXZv>
1. time **/ai/** 2. sane /ei/ 3. might /ai/ 4. tire /ai/ 5. male **/ei/** 6. write **/ai/** 7. nail **/ei/** 8. write **/ai** <https://voca.ro/167nS5sVAWFG>
how to activate the subtitles.
please; help with subtitles is needed within the learning tools in this course

The teacher is one of the most beautifull women in the world that I have ever ever seen!

Vocabulary for my list:

  • lungs lʌŋz pulmones
  • Jaw ʤɔmandibula
  • way to go weɪ tə ɡoʊ camino a seguir

Recording
https://voca.ro/1gymP3ugf1Ae

Hi, here is my pronunciation. https://voca.ro/1hHcYWL80GIR

Traveling Vowels /eɪ/ and /aɪ/

Practice:

My audio:
https://voca.ro/1g3pzqmFyHUo

https://voca.ro/1ebj4dbFNWAX RECORDING EXCERCISE

S ei n T ai m
M ei l M ai t

Thank you

s eɪ n
eɪ eɪ
m eɪ l

t aɪ m
aɪ aɪ
r aɪ t

1. sane 2. same 3. nail 4. mail ----------------------- 1. time 2. tire 3. write 4. might

sane — /seɪn/
Same — /seɪm/
male — /meɪl/
nail — /neɪl/
time — /taɪm/
might — /maɪt/
tire — /taɪr/
write — /raɪt/

https://soundcloud.com/user-651485852/sounds-e-a?si=d66f4a88b21848f5b847971d896f13d8&utm_source=clipboard&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=social_sharing

https://voca.ro/1PAZJC6Gt5kG
Sane
Nail
same
Male
Time
Might
Write
Tire

Thanks Mariana for this class 😃

https://voca.ro/1lD8N6KNngJA

🚀

.

  • /eɪ/
    s ei n : Sane
    s ei m : Same
    m ei L : Male
    n ei L : Nail

.

  • /aɪ/
    T ai m : Time
    T ai r : Tire
    r ai T : Write
    m ai T : Might

My recording exercise https://voca.ro/12OecqiEfokA

  • ei
    sane
    same
    male
    nail

  • ai
    time
    migth
    tire
    write

ACTIVITY

  1. Nail /ei/

  2. Same /ei/

  3. Male /ei/

  4. Sane /ei/

  5. Time /ai/

  6. might /ai/

  7. tire /ai/

  8. write /ai/

  1. Pain /ei/
  2. fail - /ei/
  3. crime /ai/
  4. mine /ai/

My recording

/ei/ sound:
sane, same, mail, nail

/ai/ sound:
time, tire, write, might

pain
fail
cream
mine

4mine
3crime
2fail
1 pain

Goat = cabra
Sane = cuerdo, sensato

sein
seim
neil
meil
taim
rait
tair
taim

Practice /e/ or /eı/?

  1. Which word has the diphthong /eı/?
    Answer: pain
  2. Which word has the diphthong /eı/?
    Answer: fail
    Practice /aı/ or /i/?
  3. Which word has the diphthong /aı/?
    Answer: crime
  4. Which word has the diphthong /ai/?
    Answer: mine

/eı/ /aı/

  1. Same 1. Time
  2. Male 2. Write
  3. Sane 3. Might
  4. Nail 4. Tire

That was pretty fun 😄