Both IELTS (International English Language Testing System) and TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) are standardized tests used to measure a person’s proficiency in the English language. However, there are some key differences between the two exams.
Exam Format:
The IELTS exam consists of four sections: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking. The Speaking section is conducted face-to-face with a trained examiner, while the other three sections are completed on paper or a computer, depending on the test format.
The TOEFL exam also has four sections: Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing. The Speaking section is completed on a computer, and the other three sections are computer-based.
Scoring:
Both exams use a scoring system that ranges from 0 to 9. However, the way the scores are calculated is different. IELTS provides a score for each of the four sections, and the overall score is an average of these four scores. TOEFL provides a total score out of 120, with separate scores for each of the four sections.
Test Purpose:
IELTS is generally used for immigration, study, and work purposes, while TOEFL is primarily used for academic purposes, such as applying to universities or graduate programs in English-speaking countries.
Test Content:
The content of the IELTS exam is more general and includes a range of topics, while the TOEFL exam tends to focus more on academic topics.
Ultimately, the choice between the two exams depends on the individual’s goals and the requirements of the institution or organization they are applying to.
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