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Cómo usar "tell" y "give" | Ditransitive Verbs

11/19
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Why is it crucial to understand transitive verbs?

Transitive verbs are a fundamental tool in any language, and English is no exception. In a job interview, when I said, "I was given the opportunity to work...," I was using a transitive verb. These verbs have the ability to take two objects, one of which can be omitted if it is not essential in context. But what does all this really mean in everyday English practice?

How do transitive verbs work?

Transitive verbs allow us to form sentences in which one of the objects can be optional. For example, in "Sarah showed me her car," Sarah can be eliminated if it is not relevant to say who showed me the car. The structure of language gives us flexibility to focus on the most significant elements for our communication.

A typical transitive verb can appear in:

  • Active form: Sarah gave Caesar the books.
  • Passive form: César received Sarah's books.

What are common examples of transitive verbs?

Some transitive verbs you will frequently encounter include:

  • Buy: I bought my leader a gift.
  • Give: They gave me a pen.
  • Tell: They told me a story.
  • Show: Anna showed me her car.
  • Teach: They taught me a new idiomatic expression.

How to transform active sentences into passive sentences?

To transform an active sentence into a passive, you need to identify the direct object and, often, the subject of the action can be eliminated or optionally mentioned. Remember that, in English, it is essential to use the past participle of the main verb in the passive form. For example:

  • Active: Karen made an offer to César.
  • Passive: César was made an offer (by Karen).

How to practice with personal examples?

The best way to master transitive verbs and their use is to apply them to personal situations. Here's a challenge: think of experiences from previous jobs or personal projects and write examples using the verbs dar, contar and enseñar. For example, with a focus on Portuguese:

  • Yesterday, my teacher gave me homework to improve my vocabulary.
  • When they told me about the new project, I knew I could learn a lot.
  • I was taught various techniques that improved my understanding of the language.

Practice is key! This way you will consolidate your knowledge and be able to communicate more effectively. Don't get discouraged if you don't get it perfect on the first try. Learning is a continuous process and every little effort counts. Keep going and give life to your English learning!

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SUMMARY:
The ditransitive verb helps us express actions involving two objects. Remember the phrase “I was given the opportunity to work on a big marketing campaign”? This structure is useful when we want to highlight the action and the recipient, without necessarily mentioning the giver.

  • Let’s look at three simple examples:
    Sarah showed me the car.
    Anna told me a story.
    Ravi gave me a pen.

  • When we use the ditransitive verb structure, the emphasis is on the action and the receiver. For instance:
    I was shown the car by Sarah.
    I was told a story.
    I was given a pen.

Common ditransitive verbs include buy, give, pass, send, show, tell, make, grant, land, serve, and teach. These verbs help us convey actions involving two objects in a clear and concise manner.
MY EXAMPLES:

  • I recently joined a cooking class. During the first lesson, I was given a recipe by the chef. As I followed the recipe, I was told to add a pinch of salt for better flavor. Later, I was taught how to properly chop vegetables, which greatly improved my cooking skills.

  • Last week, I attended a photography workshop. While taking photos, I was given some tips by the instructor. When I showed my photos, I was told that I should focus on lighting techniques. Then, I was taught how to adjust camera settings for better exposure, and that’s how I enhanced my photography skills.

this topic is very crazy
Last year I was given the opportunity to participate in a program for entrepreneurs that I was told about in the town hall, it was about learning how to run a business in the creativity industry, I applied and won quota to participate, so I was taught about many topics like marketing and finances during the program time.
  • I was given the responsibility lo lead a complete consultant service.

  • I was told to finish de service in 3 months

  • I was taught many things such as: how to speak in front of an audience, how to manage with different people, how to make work procedures, etc.

A few weeks ago, I was given a new task at work. I was told that I had to complete the task within a couple of days. I was taught how to do it because it was a new task for me.

I'm studying SIG. Last week, my teacher had me install the ArcGIS Pro software on my PC, but I couldn't. I was given some instructions by my coworkers, but for now, I haven't been able to.
I was given a new assignment in my job to help the customer with its quality testing process. I was told that my job is not necessary for testing, because I only had to support it. The customer was taught how to use a new tool during the testing.
I was taught new therapy techniques for childrens I was given the opportunity to lead therapy sessions
I was taught English in Platzi 💚😆
1. my leader was bought a birthday gift 2. Cesar was made an offer 3. she was granted an entry visa 4. I was promoted
How to use GIVE-TELL and other ditransitive verbs. 🛠️ Distransitive verbs * Sarah showed me the car. * Ana told me a story. * Ravee gave me a pen. 🤔 If you do not want to mention the person, use the following structure. * I was shown the car. * I was told a story. * I was given a pen. ✍️ How it is used in the active form. ✌️ form. * Sarah gave cesar the book. (Active) * Cesar was given the books by sarah (Passive) * I told the children a story last night.(Active) * The children were told a story last night (Passive) ![](https://static.platzi.com/media/user_upload/image-81eab862-8e90-4881-860f-d7e3b7300d47.jpg)
when I was working for a bank, I was given the opportunity to participate in a project team. I was granted the rol of a product owner. I was told about the importance of the position and what it meant for the company.
In my previous work, I was given a course about finance, and I was told a comment by someone in the audience. She taught me about a mistake I had made.
I was given a problem. I had to write a macro to solve it. Therefore I could complete the activity and I sent the email with the result. Then my boss replied the email, I wastold some things to improve. My colleague Daniel helped me with the problem. I was recieved an email with important information. I was taught how to solve the problem properly.
They were told a wird story about a monster who didn´t have a name
1. I bought my leader a birthday gift. * My leader was bought a birthday gift. 2. Karen made Cesar an offer. * Cesar was made an offer. 3. They granted her an entry visa. * She was granted an entry visa.
Common ditransitive verbs: 1. Buy 2. Give 3. Pass 4. Send 5. Show 6. Tell 7. Make 8. Grant 9. Lend 10. Serve 11. Teach
Distransitive verbs * Sarah **showed** me the car. * I was shown the car (by Sarah). * Ana **told** me a story. * I was told a sotry. * Ravee **gave** me a pen. * I was given a pen. * Sarah gave Cesar the books. (active) * Cesar was given the books by Sarah. (passive) * I told the children a story last night. (active) * The children were told a story last night. (passive)
Activity: * My boss was given a finished product. * I was told to take the project. * He was taught to upload the changes.
Im training my body and yesterday i was given a routine by my coach My brother is helping me with my work and he was teached in excel I was told I needed improve my english level
I was given a beautiful surprise. I was told a lie. They were taught very well.
1. I was given the design instructions. 2. Jenni was told about the app's security. 3. Jenni was taught the programming Vba language
**Cómo usar "tell" y "give" | Ditransitive Verbs.** Practice: \- I bought my leader a birthday gift. My leader was bought a birthday gift. \- Karen made Cesar an offer. Cesar was made an offer. (by Karen) \- They granted her an entry visa. She was granted an entry visa. (by they) In the comments: Think about your previous job or personal project and write an example using: \- Give. \- Tell. \- Teach. Two years ago, I started to study English, and after six months, I could practice and improve my English with some musician friends, I was given a gift by them when they arrived. They told me that they love the warm weather here. Finally, they were taught a lot about the culture of my city by me.
When I worked in electrical field I was learnt how integrated devices to the network, I was gave a lot of capacitation and I was taught how works the electrical business. I was told with advices for realize a secure job in a potential unsecure stations.
The last year, I made a deal to sold a machine to a couple from another city, They were shown the machine and they liked, so an offer was made to me, which I accepted. I was given the money and the machine was sent to them after they were taught how to use it..
I was given the opportunity to try everything I wanted to get a good results. I was given the responsibility to lead a team. I was told to find a new job within one month. I was told the new boss is the worst we've ever had. I was taught to work in team. I was taught to get a freelance job.

The company that I work with specializes in distributing products in large quantities, two months ago we started a conversation with a new potential customer willing to buy single cases of the products. Last week I was given the task of identifying and evaluating the costs along the process of shipping a single case. I was told that we needed to put a 3pl focus so we scheduled a meeting and I was taught how to do it.

I am currently developing a project, so I was given the tools that I need to finish it; last week, I was told I have until the final day of the year to complete my tasks, Additionally, I was taught two different approaches to achieve my goal and present the project to my boss.

* In my last project i was given so many responsabilities * And also I was constantly told that I needed to improve my skills * but I was taught how to deal with social media
* I was given a house tour for an investment. * I was told the best prices to invest in. * I was taught that this agency was the best in the market.
i was gave activities to do the proyect i was told about it by my boss I was tought how do that

For my community service, in the lab , I was given the task of researching the form to use the new equipment.
I was told to be careful because the equipment is expensive.
Then, the equipment was used for the team of the project and the team was taught by me how to operate it.

1. I was given a hand with my musical sheets by my assessor. 2. I was told to think bigger, so I did. 3. I was taught by an old friend, who is also a vocal coach, for free.

I gave my best, I was told my students they are the best, they said that I taught very well.

I was given a project where we have to create an app to predict results. I was told that we can’t do it alone, so I was taught by my AI teacher.

I was given a better job offer in my last project.
I was told that I need to analyse the data.
I was taught how to prepare an ETL process.

my task

They was gave me a job in a factory,
but also at the same time they was told me that I should give up
I was taught to the boss and learned a lot of things about the factory.

thanks to read =D

  • After making a presentation, I was given some piece of advice.

  • In my first job, I was told never to take my eyes off the children, not even a second.

  • I was taught to face my fears and speak out (by my au-pair experience).

I was given an advice for applying my knowledge , I was told that create a creative project is the way to externalize it. I was taught to share it with my personal brand.
  • My leader was bought a birthday gift.

  • Cesar was made an offer.

  • She was granted an entry visa. (because of her)

  • A birthday gift was bought for my leader.
  • Cesar was made an offer
  • She was granted an entry visa
  • A new project was given
  • He was granted to teach English.
  • My leader was bought a birthday gift.
  • Cesar was made an offer.
  • She was granted an entry visa.
  • My leader was bought a birthday gift.

My mother was told me I need go to the hospital for fix my vision.

when i was in college i was studied the history of the middle east.
at that time i was tough the arabic languajes and i was given homework to do.

I was taught how manage with children.

I was taken the responsability of leader an orquest.

My leader was bought a birthday gift.
Cesar was made an offer.
She was granted an entry visa.

She baked (ditransitive verb) her friend (indirect object) a delicious cake (direct object).

He taught (ditransitive verb) the students (indirect object) mathematics (direct object).

They showed (ditransitive verb) me (indirect object) the new movie trailer (direct object).

We bought (ditransitive verb) our mother (indirect object) a beautiful necklace (direct object).

He lent (ditransitive verb) his brother (indirect object) his car (direct object).

She gave (ditransitive verb) him (indirect object) a book

In my last project that was an extension i was given a feedback to solve a small issue, so i was told about a posibble solution but i did not have no information to handle this problem because apparently it is a rare issue, so watching some videos i was tought about the topic an then i was able to solve the issue.

I was bought
I was given
I was passed
I was sent
I was shown
I was told
I was made
I was granted
I was lent
I was served
I was taught

I birthday gift was bought to my leader
Cesar was made an offer
She was granted an entry visa

In my previous job, I was told to develop a marketplace app, to do that I was given a series of tasks, and every time I was struggle, I was taught by my leader how to solve those problems.

In my previous work experience I was given the opportunity to create some reports which explained the economy on some projects that the company did. And I was taught how to use new tools so as to calculate new outputs and finally I was told that I needed to take some Portuguese lessons because the company had to explain my reports using many languages.

  • I was given a organizer to my handicrafts.

  • My father was told me I need go to the hospital.

  • She was taught about soft skills.

  • I was given a new role in the company.
  • I was told to train a new group.
  • I was taught about how to improve my writing skills.

I am studying Analysis and Development of Information Systems, and I was asked to delivering the evidence of learning as soon as possible and in this way to be able to start with the productive project before SENA as soon as possible.

I was given a new project, and I was taught the rules at the office.

  • I was given a new better position
  • They were told about the position.
  • He was taught for the position