Comprensión de las preguntas del exámen en inglés

CompTIA Security+Certifiaction * C. This Allowed Jack to evaluate his organization's attack surface * B. Bloatware is a type of software that is included with computers but is not functional to the organization * C the potential gap to be solved indicates preventive action

The CompTIA Security+ certification validates the skills needed to perform essential security functions in the IT field. At Platzi, we aim to support your preparation by combining your technical and language skills. Let’s break down how to approach exam questions effectively using language analysis. ### **Overview of the course preparation** In this course, you have: * Learned and used key cybersecurity terms. * Reviewed a case study about a cybersecurity attack. * Practiced techniques for tackling tests. Now, let’s apply your English knowledge to analyze three example questions from the **CompTIA Security+ certification exam**. ### **Example questions and analysis** #### **Question 1** *"Jack has conducted an external scan of his organization's system from a public IP address, identifying all visible services accessible from the Internet. What does this enable him to access?"* **Options:** * A) The organization's closed policy. * B) An organization's threat intelligence contingency plan. * C) His organization's attack surface. **Correct answer:** **C) His organization's attack surface.** **Language insights:** * The word *visible* in the scenario connects directly to *surface* in option C. * Option A ("closed policy") contradicts the concept of a public scan, making it misleading. * Option B refers to a contingency plan, which is unrelated to assessing risks in this scenario. **Key takeaway:** Pay attention to clue words like *visible* and *surface* and eliminate options with contradictory or unrelated terms. #### **Question 2** *"Rachel's organization recently acquired new computers from an office supply store, which come with numerous undesired programs installed by the manufacturer. What category of software is this?"* **Options:** * A) Ransomware. * B) Bloatware. * C) Spyware. **Correct answer:** **B) Bloatware.** **Language insights:** * Even without knowing the root word *bloat*, you can eliminate options: * *Ransomware* implies malicious intent, which is not mentioned in the scenario. * *Spyware* involves tracking information, which is also absent in the description. **Key takeaway:** Base your answer on the facts provided, avoiding assumptions about malicious intent or unmentioned details. #### **Question 3** *"Mark recently reviewed his organization's security measures and discovered a potential gap: the absence of full disk encryption on laptops. What type of control deficiency does this highlight?"* **Options:** * A) Deterrent. * B) Inquisitive. * C) Preventive. **Correct answer:** **C) Preventive.** **Language insights:** * *Potential gap to fix* suggests taking proactive measures, which aligns with *preventive*. * The absence of encryption aims to prevent unauthorized access, clarifying the deficiency. * Terms like *deterrent* and *inquisitive* are less relevant and can be eliminated. **Key takeaway:** Focus on action-related phrases to connect them to preventive measures. ### **Tips for answering certification questions** 1. **Understand the language:** * Look for **clue words** that hint at the correct answer. * Pay attention to connections between the scenario and the options. 2. **Eliminate wrong answers:** * Discard options that contradict the scenario or introduce unrelated concepts. 3. **Base answers on facts:** * Avoid making assumptions not supported by the question. 4. **Study and practice:** * Use guides like the *CompTIA Security+ Study Guide by Mike Chappell* and other resources to reinforce your knowledge.