Formación de Adjetivos Superlativos en Inglés

Clase 3 de 26Curso de Inglés Básico A2: Cuantificadores y Superlativos

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Superlative Adjectives

THE + SUPERLATIVE ADJECTIVE + NOUN

++One and two syllables++

  • General rule: add -est
AdjectiveSuperlative
tallthe tallest
longthe longest

Examples:

  1. Sarah is the tallest girl in our classroom.
  2. Titanic is the longest movie I have ever seen.
  • If the adjective ends in e, add -st
AdjectiveSuperlative
nicethe nicest
largethe largest

Examples:

  1. Martha is the nicest person I know.
  2. Brazil is the largest country in South America.
  • If the adjective ends in CVC (consonant + single vowel + consonant), we double the final consonant and add -est
AdjectiveSuperlative
bigthe biggest
sadthe saddest

Examples:

  1. What is the biggest animal in the world?
  2. “Tears in heaven” is the saddest song I can remember.
  • If the adjective ends in consonant + y, change the y to an i and add -est
AdjectiveSuperlative
happythe happiest
busythe busiest

Examples:

  1. My wedding day was the happiest day of my life!
  2. Johnny is the busiest person at the office.

++Two and three or more syllables++

  • Put most in front of the adjective
AdjectiveSuperlative
beautifulthe most beautiful
perfectthe most perfect
expensivethe most expensive

Examples:

  1. My daughter is the most beautiful baby ever.
  2. That’s the most perfect artwork I have seen.
  3. We can’t fly first class. Those are the most expensive tickets.

List of two-syllable adjectives you can either add -est or put most in front

  • common
  • narrow
  • cruel
  • pleasant
  • gentle
  • polite
  • handsome
  • simple
  • likely
  • stupid

Examples:

  1. This is the most simple way to explain the exercise.
  2. This is the simplest way to explain the exercise.
  3. Let’s ask Martin to speak to the principal. He is the most polite person here.
  4. Let’s ask Martin to speak to the principal. He is the politest person here.

Irregular superlatives

AdjectiveSuperlative
badthe worst
farthe farthest / the furthest
goodthe best
littlethe least
muchthe most

Examples:

  1. My grandma bakes the best cookies.
  2. Nothing works! This is the worst system I’ve ever worked with!