Oraciones de Relativo con Infinitivos en Inglés

Clase 6 de 20 • Curso de Inglés Intermedio B1: Preguntas Negativas y Recomendaciones

Resumen

Qué son las oraciones relativas en inglés

Los pronombres y oraciones relativas son normalmente utilizadas para introducir información en una oración sobre un elemento mencionado anteriormente. Puedes reemplazar estas palabras por su forma infinitiva, manteniendo el mismo significado.

Ejemplos de pronombres relativos en inglés

Veamos algunos ejemplos:

The next train which leaves from the station is in 30 minutes.
The next train to leave from the station is in 30 minutes.

The girl who received this flower will be happy.
The girl to receive this flower will be happy.

The next listener who answers the question correctly gets a gift.
The next listener to answer the question correctly gets a gift.

Es una forma interesante de llevar tu vocabulario del Inglés un paso más allá y poder expresar tus ideas de una manera diferente.

Contribución creada por: Kevin Fiorentino.

Maria Alejandra Liscano

student•

Relative sentences and pronouns are usually used to introduce new information about and element in the sentence. Often they can be replaced by infinitives.

Practice

The next listener to answer the question correctly gets a gift.
Merzi is the latest player to be signed into the club.
This is the third fight to be announced in the arena this month.

Elisson Benjamín García Ramírez

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💕

Daniel Vaca

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The next listener to answer the question correctly gets a gift
Mertzi is the latest player to be signed into the club
This is the third fight to be announced in the arena this month
My sister was the last person to receive a christmas gift.
The recent accident will be the last one to happen to me.

Santiago Tellez Hernandez

student•

The next listener to answer the question correctly gets a gift
Mertzi is the latest player to be signed into the club
This is the third fight to be announced in the arena this month
That was the flower to be received by my sister
The accident to happened was terrible

Felipe Bernardo González Barranco

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The next listener to answer the question correctly gets a gift
Mertzi is the latest player to be signed into the club
This is the third fight to be announced in the arena this month

julyabeltran

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the person to reiceve the flowers was happy

the car to happen the accident is totally damaged

Kevin Bladimir Rivera

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THANKS YOU

Kevin Smile

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the girl who recibed this floor is My cousin the girl to recibed this floor is My cousin

Hector Chaclan

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WHO RECEIVED -- That girl to recived the flower is his girlfriend. WICH HAPPEND -- The man to crash the car come from that bulding

Daniel Steven Carrera Osorno

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The next listener to answer the question correctly gets a gift.
Mertzi is the latest player to be signed into the club.
This is the third fight to be announced in the arena this month.
That was the last photo to received in her photobook that noon.
Then, the vehicle and the crash to happen the day of our fight.

Valeria Giraldo Pinzón

student•

The next listener to answer the question correctly gets a gift.
Mertzi is the lastest player to be signed into the club.
This is the third fight to be announced in the arena this moth.
She has been who received the flowers.
Her effort allowed her to receive the remote job.
the problem which happened between they is no resolve.
the problem to happen between isn'n resolve.

Juanita Pedraza Gordillo

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He is the person who received the yellow flower for his birthday.

He is the person to receive the yellow flower for this birthday.

The police officers asked Juanita which happened on the road.

The police officers asked juanita to happen on the road.

Carlos Alberto Chacon Chaves

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relative sentences end infinitives

Bramucci Candela

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Is it better to use infinitives or relative sentences? Any recommendations?

silfredo mario

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Both infinitive phrases and relative sentences have their own uses and advantages in writing, and which one to use depends on the context and the intended meaning of the sentence.

Infinitive phrases are often used to express purpose, intention, or result. For example:

I went to the store to buy some milk. (expressing purpose) She studies hard to get good grades. (expressing purpose) He ran quickly to catch the train. (expressing result) Relative sentences, on the other hand, are used to give additional information about a noun or a pronoun. For example:

The book that I read last week was really interesting. The woman who lives next door is a doctor. The car, which was parked on the street, had a flat tire. Relative sentences can be essential (also known as restrictive), meaning they provide necessary information to identify the noun being referred to, or non-essential (also known as non-restrictive), meaning they provide additional information that is not necessary for identifying the noun being referred to.

In terms of recommendations, it is important to choose the structure that best conveys the intended meaning and fits the context of the sentence. Infinitive phrases are often used to express purpose or result, while relative sentences are used to provide additional information about a noun or pronoun. Both structures can be effective, but the choice should depend on the context and the desired emphasis.

Andrés Llerena

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The girl who received this flower will be happy.
The girl to receive this flower will be happy.
The accident which happened in the street didn't kill anybody.
The accident to happen in the street didn't kill anybody.

Yira Camacho

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The person who received the flower wears grey pants. ➡️ The person to receive the flower wears grey pants
That was his last car accident which happened near his house. ➡️ That was his last car accident to happen near his house

Diego Castro

student•

Relative using sentences infinitives.

Example:

The first person <u>to speak</u> at the conference was an expert on biomechanics.

The first person <u>who spoke</u> at the conference was an expert on biomechanics.

_________________________

Relative sentence and pronouns are usually used to introduce new information about an element in the sentence. Often they can be replaced by infinitives.

Example:

Have you got anything which we can listen to in this van?

Have you got anything to listen to in this van?

_________________________________

The person who you should talk to is over there.

The person to talk to is over

Diego Castro

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Mertzi is the lastest player who was signed into the club.

-👉 Mertzi is the latest player to be signed into the club.

Jennifer Lisandra García Orellana

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The next listener to answer the question correctly gets a gift.
Mertzi is the latest player to be signed into the club.
This is the third fight to be announced in the arena this month.

Camilo Andrés Villegas Roche

student•

Marina was the last girl in the class who received a flower.

Marina was the last in the class girl to receive a flower.

Carlos's accident is the one which happened in the 5th avenue.

Carlos's accident is the one to happen in the 5th avenue.

Camilo Andrés Villegas Roche

student•

The next listener to answer the question correctly gets a gift.
Mertzi is the latest player to be signed in to the club.
This is the third fight to be announced in the arena this month.

Natalia Andrea Rodríguez Rodríguez

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You are the only person to receive a flower.
Nobody know about to happen.