Talking about getting dressed or choosing the right outfit involves more than basic vocabulary. Understanding phrasal verbs related to clothing and knowing the different dress codes will help you communicate with confidence in everyday English conversations.
What phrasal verbs do you need for talking about clothes?
Phrasal verbs are essential when describing how you interact with your clothing. Here are the most useful ones to remember.
- Put on: you use it when you dress yourself or another person with an item of clothing [0:12].
- Take off: the opposite — it means to remove a piece of clothing [0:22].
For example: During the winter, Kristy always puts on her coat before leaving the house for a walk. And: Everyone must take their shoes off before entering my house.
How do you talk about dressing nicely or trying clothes at a store?
Two more phrasal verbs come up frequently when shopping or preparing for a special occasion.
- Dress up: it means to put on your best clothes for a special event [0:44]. For instance: She dressed up for her brother's wedding.
- Try on: you use this when you go to a store and wear clothes to check if they fit [0:50]. A helpful reminder: I didn't try the shoes on before buying them, and now I have to go back and exchange them because they don't fit.
What about hanging, warming up, and zipping?
Three additional phrasal verbs round out your clothing vocabulary.
- Hang up: to place your clothes on hangers [1:10]. My brother doesn't have enough hangers to hang up his clothes.
- Wrap up: to put on warm clothes when it's cold [1:17]. It's been snowing for days. I had to wrap myself up with all the sweaters and jackets I own.
- Zip up: to close a zipper on a jacket or piece of clothing [1:24]. It's cold outside. Zip your jacket up.
What are the main dress codes in English?
Choosing the right outfit depends on the situation. English has specific terms for each level of formality [1:40].
- Casual: comfortable clothing like sneakers and T-shirts.
- Dressy casual: a step above casual — you might choose nicer shoes or pants.
- Business attire: formal clothing for professional settings, such as a bank or a job interview.
What should you wear to parties, weddings, and formal events?
When the occasion gets more elegant, the dress code changes accordingly [2:09].
- Cocktail: what you wear at parties — a dress or a suit works well.
- Black tie: reserved for events like weddings, where you might wear a long gown or a tuxedo.
- White tie: the most formal dress code of all, calling for a tail coat or a floor-length gown [2:30].
Now it's your turn — share in the comments what you usually wear to a wedding, a party, or a job interview.